Nut, Thickening Agent | Vegan Vegetarian Gluten Free

Candlenut

Aleurites moluccanus Allergens: Tree Nuts (specifically Candlenut). Raw candlenuts are mildly toxic and must be cooked.
Candlenut

Sourcing & Taxonomy

  • Family Euphorbiaceae
  • Primary Cuisine Southeast Asian (Indonesian, Malaysian, Filipino)
  • Seasonality Year-Round
  • Source Candlenut tree seeds

What Is Candlenut?

A soft, oily, and somewhat toxic nut from Southeast Asia, essential for thickening and adding richness to curries and sauces when cooked.

What Does Candlenut Taste Like?

Candlenut has a mildly nutty, slightly bitter (raw), creamy (cooked) taste with earthy, slightly fatty aromas.

Taste
Mildly Nutty, Slightly Bitter (raw), Creamy (cooked)
Texture
Soft, Oily, Waxy (raw), Creamy (cooked, when ground)
Aroma
Earthy, Slightly Fatty
Acidity
Low

Technical Metrics

Nutrition Facts

Per 5 nuts (15g)
Calories623 kcal
Total Fat62 g
Saturated Fat9 g
Trans Fat0 g
Cholesterol0 mg
Protein19 g
Total Carbohydrate19 g
Dietary Fiber12 g
Total Sugars4 g
Calcium180 mg
Iron2.5 mg
Potassium640 mg

Chef’s Secret

Always toast candlenuts lightly before grinding them into a paste. This enhances their nutty flavor and makes them easier to blend, while also neutralizing any raw bitterness.

Candlenut Substitutes & Ratios

The best substitute for Candlenut is Macadamia Nuts, used at a 1:1 ratio. Closest in oil content and creamy texture for thickening, but expensive.

Substitutes for Candlenut with ratios
Substitute Ratio Best for
Macadamia Nuts Best 1:1 Closest in oil content and creamy texture for thickening, but expensive.
Cashew Nuts 1:1 Good for thickening and richness, milder flavor, more readily available.
Almonds (blanched) 1:1 Can work for texture, but the flavor is distinct; soak and blanch for best results.
Brazil Nuts 1:1 Oily and creamy texture, but has a stronger, earthier flavor.

How to Choose & Store Candlenut

  1. Purchase shelled, whole candlenuts from reputable Asian markets.
  2. Avoid rancid smells.

What Pairs Well With Candlenut?

  • Coconut milk
  • chili
  • garlic
  • ginger
  • galangal
  • lemongrass
  • shrimp paste
  • chicken
  • fish.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Candlenut taste like?

Mildly Nutty, Slightly Bitter (raw), Creamy (cooked) Earthy, Slightly Fatty

What is a good substitute for Candlenut?

The best substitute is Macadamia Nuts (1:1). Closest in oil content and creamy texture for thickening, but expensive.

How do you choose and store Candlenut?

Purchase shelled, whole candlenuts from reputable Asian markets. Avoid rancid smells.

Need a substitute for Candlenut right now, or a recipe that uses it? Ask Sous, your AI sous-chef.