Spice, Herbs & Spices | Vegan Gluten Free Keto

Szechwan Peppers

Zanthoxylum simulans or Zanthoxylum bungeanum Allergen-Free
Szechwan Peppers

Sourcing & Taxonomy

  • Family Rutaceae
  • Primary Cuisine East Asian, Chinese (Sichuan)
  • Seasonality Late Summer to Fall
  • Source Dried berries

The Forktionary Angle

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Definition

Dried berries from the prickly ash tree, known for their unique tingling, numbing sensation and citrusy-peppery aroma.

Sensory Profile

TasteCitrusy, Woody, Peppery, Tingly (Ma La)
TextureDry, Brittle
AromaFloral, Citrus, Woody
AcidityLow

Technical Metrics

Nutrition Facts

Per 1g (1/4 tsp)
Calories370 kcal
Total Fat20 g
Saturated Fat2 g
Trans Fat0 g
Cholesterol0 mg
Protein10 g
Total Carbohydrate50 g
Dietary Fiber20 g
Total Sugars0 g
Calcium400 mg
Iron8 mg
Potassium1500 mg

Chef’s Secret

To maximize the unique numbing sensation, toast Szechwan peppercorns lightly in a dry pan until fragrant, then crush them before adding to dishes.

Substitutions

Best Match

White Peppercorns + Lemon Zest

1:1 (peppercorns) + 1/2 tsp zest

Provides pungency and some citrus notes, but lacks "ma la."

Black Peppercorns

1:1

Pungency, but no citrus or numbing.

Togarashi (Japanese 7-spice)

1:1

Complex flavor profile, some heat and citrus, but different origin.

Grains of Paradise

1:1

Peppery, citrusy, and slightly floral, but still no numbing.

Buying Guide

Look for whole, vibrant red-brown peppercorns. Toast lightly before grinding for best flavor.

Flavor Pairings

Chili oil star anise ginger garlic beef chicken tofu stir-fries noodle dishes.