Grain | Gluten Free Vegan Vegetarian

Sorghum

Sorghum bicolor Allergen-Free
sorghum

Sourcing & Taxonomy

  • Family Poaceae
  • Primary Cuisine African, Indian, Southern US
  • Seasonality Year-Round
  • Source Sorghum plant

The Forktionary Angle

"The Climate-Resilient Supergrain: Explore sorghum's sustainable roots and its emerging role as a versatile, nutrient-dense staple for modern kitchens."

Definition

A versatile ancient grain, naturally gluten-free, used for flour, syrup, and as a whole grain in various culinary applications globally.

Sensory Profile

TasteMild, slightly nutty, earthy
TextureChewy, firm when cooked
AromaSubtle, starchy
AcidityLow

Technical Metrics

Drought Resistance

High (staple in arid regions)

Global Production (2020)

~57.7 million metric tons

Gluten Content

Gluten-free

Nutrition Facts

Per 45g (1/4 cup dry)
Calories329 kcal
Total Fat3.3g
Saturated Fat0.5g
Trans Fat0g
Cholesterol0mg
Protein11.3g
Total Carbohydrate72.1g
Dietary Fiber6.7g
Total Sugars2.5g
Calcium28mg
Iron2.6mg
Potassium350mg

Chef’s Secret

Soaking sorghum overnight reduces cooking time and improves digestibility, resulting in a more tender, less chewy grain.

Substitutions

Best Match

Quinoa

1:1

Excellent gluten-free grain alternative with similar texture and mild flavor profile.

Brown Rice

1:1

Good for whole grain applications, offers similar chewiness and mildness.

Farro

1:1

Chewy, nutty texture, but contains gluten. Suitable for those without gluten restrictions.

Couscous (pearl)

1:1

Smaller, quicker cooking, but can offer a similar base texture in salads.

Buying Guide

Look for whole grain sorghum in bulk or pre-packaged. Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry place.

Flavor Pairings

Curries stews salads roasted vegetables beans fresh herbs.