Poultry | Low Carbohydrate Gluten Free

Cornish Hen

Gallus gallus domesticus Allergen-Free
Cornish Hen

Sourcing & Taxonomy

  • Family Phasianidae
  • Primary Cuisine North American
  • Seasonality Year-Round
  • Source Chicken

The Forktionary Angle

"The Personal Poultry Perfection: Elevated Dining in a Small Package"

Definition

A small, young hybrid chicken prized for its tender meat and delicate flavor, often served as an individual portion.

Sensory Profile

TasteMild,Savory,Gamey (subtly)
TextureTender,Moist,Fine-grained
AromaRoasted chicken,Umami
AcidityLow

Technical Metrics

Average Weight

1-2 pounds (450-900g)

Cooking Time (roasted approx.)

45-60 min

Internal Doneness Temp (USDA)

165°F (74°C)

Nutrition Facts

Per 1/2 hen (approx 170g cooked)
Calories165 kcal
Total Fat3.6g
Saturated Fat1.0g
Trans Fat0g
Cholesterol89mg
Protein31g
Total Carbohydrate0g
Dietary Fiber0g
Total Sugars0g
Calcium12mg
Iron1.2mg
Potassium260mg

Chef’s Secret

Brining Cornish hens for a few hours before roasting enhances moisture and flavor, preventing them from drying out due to their smaller size.

Substitutions

Best Match

Poussin (Young Chicken)

1:1

Similar size, tenderness, and presentation for individual servings.

Small Whole Chicken

1:2 (1 chicken for 2 hens)

Can be cut in half for individual servings, but larger and slightly less tender.

Quail

2:1 (2 quail for 1 hen)

Smaller, more gamey, but offers a similar elegant individual portion.

Duck Breast

1:1 (per portion)

Different meat, but offers a rich, special occasion feel for individual plating.

Buying Guide

Look for plump birds with smooth, unblemished skin. Frozen hens are widely available and just as good.

Flavor Pairings

Herbs (rosemary thyme) garlic lemon root vegetables wild rice rich sauces.

Recipes Using Cornish Hen

Occasion European High Protein Easy

Baked Cornish Game Hens

Juicy and flavorful baked Cornish game hens, infused with a zesty lemon herb butter. This easy recipe delivers a restaurant-quality meal in under 70 minutes! Perfect for a special occasion or a weeknight dinner.

See Complete Recipe
Grilling Asian Grilling Cuisine

Barbecued Vietnamese 5 Spice Cornish Game Hens

This award-winning recipe, originally published in the San Francisco Chronicle in 1990 by Joyce Jue, delivers succulent, flavorful Cornish game hens with a beautiful char. The Vietnamese 5-spice blend creates a complex aroma, perfectly complemented by the tangy nuoc cham dipping sauce. Impress your guests with this elegant yet surprisingly easy BBQ recipe!

See Complete Recipe