The Forktionary Angle
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Definition
A freshwater bottom-dwelling fish with a distinctive whiskered mouth, prized for its mild, somewhat sweet, and flaky white flesh.
Sensory Profile
TasteMild, Sweet, Slightly earthy
TextureFlaky, Moist, Firm
AromaMildly fishy, Fresh
AcidityLow
Technical Metrics
Nutrition Facts
Per 4 oz (113g) Calories105 kcal
Total Fat3.6 g
Saturated Fat1 g
Trans Fat0 g
Cholesterol50 mg
Protein17.8 g
Total Carbohydrate0 g
Dietary Fiber0 g
Total Sugars0 g
Calcium10 mg
Iron0.4 mg
Potassium300 mg
Chef’s Secret
For crispy fried catfish, dredge in a cornmeal-based seasoned flour mixture and fry quickly in oil heated to 350-375°F (175-190°C).
Substitutions
Best Match
Tilapia
1:1Very similar mild flavor and flaky texture, widely available, good for frying/baking.
Cod
1:1White, flaky, mild fish, slightly firmer than catfish, good for various preparations.
Swai (Pangasius)
1:1Similar texture and very mild flavor, often used interchangeably, but sometimes viewed as lower quality.
Basa
1:1Another mild, white, flaky fish from the same family as Swai, good for frying.
Buying Guide
Choose fresh fillets with a clean, ocean-like smell and moist, translucent flesh. Avoid strong fishy odors.
Flavor Pairings
Cornmeal crust hushpuppies collard greens grits remoulade sauce lemon hot sauce.