Biga Recipe

Unlock the secrets of traditional Italian bread making with this Biga recipe! Developed in rural Italy, this method uses a portion of yesterday's sourdough starter (the 'biga') to create a slow-fermented loaf bursting with deep, complex flavors. No commercial yeast needed! The long fermentation process allows the natural yeast to develop fully, resulting in a remarkably textured and flavorful bread. Perfect for busy bakers – start it in the morning and bake it later in the day. This recipe is easily halved for smaller batches. Discover the magic of authentic Italian country bread, made simple!

Prep Time 20 mins
Cook Time 15 mins
Calories 428 kcal
Protein 24g
Rating 5.0 (1 Reviews)
Biga 99

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Recipe Author

Chef Forktionary, author of this recipe

Recipe adapted from Food.com. Standardized by Forktionary.

Ingredients for Biga

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How to Make Biga

  1. Day 1: In a medium bowl, combine 1 cup of yesterday's Biga (or sourdough starter), 2 cups all-purpose flour, and 1 cup lukewarm water. Mix until a shaggy dough forms.
  2. Cover the bowl and let the Biga ferment at room temperature (ideally 70-75°F) for 12-18 hours, or until doubled in size and bubbly.
  3. Day 2: In a large bowl, combine the fermented Biga, 3 cups all-purpose flour, 1 1/2 cups lukewarm water, 1 1/2 teaspoons salt. Mix thoroughly to form a dough.
  4. Knead the dough for 8-10 minutes until smooth and elastic. Add a tablespoon of olive oil to the dough while kneading to promote elasticity and richness
  5. Place the dough in a lightly oiled bowl, turning to coat. Cover and let rise in a warm place for 2-3 hours, or until doubled in size.
  6. Gently shape the dough into a round or oval loaf.
  7. Place the loaf in a well-floured banneton or bowl, seam-side up. Cover and let rise for another 1 hour, or until almost doubled.
  8. Preheat oven to 450°F (232°C) with a Dutch oven inside for at least 30 minutes.
  9. Carefully remove the hot Dutch oven from the oven. Transfer the dough from the banneton into the Dutch oven.
  10. Score the top of the loaf with a sharp knife or lame.
  11. Cover the Dutch oven and bake for 30 minutes.
  12. Remove the lid and bake for another 15 minutes, or until the crust is deeply golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 200-210°F (93-99°C).
  13. Remove from the oven and let cool completely on a wire rack before slicing and serving.

Nutrition Information (Approximate per serving)

Sodium

0 g

Sugar

1g

Fat

0g

Carbs

29g