Dairy | Vegetarian Gluten Free

Milk

Bos taurus Allergens: Milk
milk

Sourcing & Taxonomy

  • Family Bovidae
  • Primary Cuisine Global
  • Seasonality Year-Round
  • Source Cow's Milk

The Forktionary Angle

"The versatile liquid foundation for countless dishes, providing richness, moisture, and a creamy texture in both sweet and savory applications."

Definition

A nutrient-rich white liquid produced by mammary glands, commonly consumed plain or used in cooking and baking.

Sensory Profile

TasteCreamy, Sweet, Mild
TextureSmooth, Viscous, Liquid
AromaDairy, Fresh
AcidityLow

Technical Metrics

Science

Contains lactose, a disaccharide sugar, and casein proteins, which are responsible for its white color and ability to curdle to form cheese.

Storage

Typically lasts 5-7 days past the "sell-by" date when refrigerated properly at 40°F (4°C) or below.

Usage

A global dietary staple, used in beverages, cereals, sauces, soups, and desserts.

Nutrition Facts

Per 1 cup (244g)
Calories61 kcal
Total Fat3.3 g
Saturated Fat1.86 g
Trans Fat0.1 g
Cholesterol10 mg
Protein3.3 g
Total Carbohydrate4.8 g
Dietary Fiber0 g
Total Sugars4.8 g
Calcium113 mg
Iron0 mg
Potassium143 mg

Chef’s Secret

For optimal frothing in coffee, use cold milk and introduce air until it doubles in volume, then submerge.

Substitutions

Best Match

Almond Milk

1:1

Dairy-free, lighter flavor, suitable for most uses except rich sauces.

Soy Milk

1:1

Dairy-free with higher protein, good for baking and beverages.

Evaporated Milk

1:2 (diluted)

Richer, creamier texture when diluted, good for cooking and baking.

Water (for specific uses)

1:1

Only suitable when liquid volume is the primary need and flavor/fat are not crucial.

Buying Guide

Check fat content (whole, 2%, 1%, skim) and expiration date. Dairy alternatives available.

Flavor Pairings

Coffee Tea Cereal Chocolate Baked goods

Recipes Using Milk

Main Ingredient 60 Minutes Or Less Main Ingredient Main Dish

2 Layer Baked Ziti

Experience a taste of pure comfort with this 2-Layer Baked Ziti! This family-favorite recipe features a creamy Alfredo sauce layered with tender ziti noodles, topped with a hearty meat sauce and melted mozzarella. Double the deliciousness in every bite! This recipe makes a 9x13 inch casserole, perfect for sharing (or keeping all to yourself!).

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Healthy Time To Make Low In Something Beverages

2 Minute Peanut Butter Protein Shake

Fuel your body with this incredibly quick and delicious peanut butter protein shake! Packed with protein, vitamins A, B6, C, and beta-carotene, this smoothie is the perfect healthy and convenient breakfast, post-workout treat, or anytime snack. No ice needed! We use a frozen banana for a naturally cold and creamy texture, but feel free to use a fresh one for a slightly thicker shake.

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Preparation Chocolate For Large Groups Desserts

22 Minute Cake

This isn't your grandma's cake! Get ready for a fudgy, intensely chocolatey dessert that's a cross between a cake and a brownie, similar to a Texas sheet cake. This easy recipe, passed down through generations, delivers rich chocolate flavor in just 22 minutes! Perfect for a weeknight treat or a special Sunday gathering. No mixer needed!

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Small Appliance Low Cholesterol North American Low Protein

Atol De Elote Sweet Corn And Milk Drink

Indulge in this classic Central American breakfast or midday treat! This silky-smooth Atol de Elote recipe, inspired by Salvadoran cook Maria Franco and featured in Saveur magazine, boasts Mayan origins. A comforting and subtly sweet corn and milk beverage, it's a cherished ritual for many Central Americans – believed to be as soothing and restorative as chicken soup. Easy to make and bursting with authentic flavor, this recipe will transport you to the heart of Central America.

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Easy Easy Dietary Inexpensive

Au Gratin Chicken And Potato Bake

This creamy, cheesy Au Gratin Chicken and Potato Bake is a one-pan wonder! Using a convenient au gratin potato mix, this recipe is surprisingly easy and delivers incredible flavor. Tender chicken, perfectly cooked potatoes, and a golden, bubbly topping make this the ultimate comfort food dinner. Ready in under an hour!

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Occasion Holiday Event Taste Mood Comfort Food

Aunt Gerry's Peanut Butter Fudge

Indulge in the creamy, dreamy perfection of Aunt Gerry's Peanut Butter Fudge! This recipe delivers a rich and intensely peanut buttery flavor that will have you hooked. Made with creamy or chunky peanut butter (your choice!), this fudge is unbelievably easy to make and perfect for satisfying any chocolate peanut butter craving. Get ready for the best peanut butter fudge you've ever tasted!

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Holiday Event Taste Mood Holiday Event Time To Make

Aunt Helen's Eggnog

Indulge in Aunt Helen's famous Eggnog recipe, a holiday tradition passed down through generations! This creamy, dreamy concoction is perfect for Christmas gatherings or any festive celebration. Made with simple ingredients and a touch of holiday magic, this eggnog is sure to become your new favorite. Get ready to impress your family and friends with this rich and decadent treat!

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3 Steps Or Less Pasta Rice And Grains Easy Course

Aunt Irene's Chicken And Macaroni

This comforting Chicken and Macaroni casserole is a family favorite, perfect for a weeknight dinner or a potluck! Made with tender chicken, creamy macaroni, and a touch of celery seed, this recipe is easy to prepare ahead of time. Simply assemble the night before, refrigerate, and bake for a delicious and satisfying meal. Get ready to enjoy this crowd-pleasing dish – it's been a hit in our house ever since my sister-in-law made it for me after surgery!

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Low In Something Vegetables Potatoes Ground Beef

Auntie Lori's Swedish Meatballs Casserole

Craving comfort food? Auntie Lori's secret Swedish Meatball Casserole recipe is finally here! This incredibly delicious casserole features juicy meatballs in a creamy, savory sauce, baked to perfection. Get ready for a taste of pure nostalgia – a family favorite you'll want to make again and again. This recipe has been a closely guarded family secret, but now you can enjoy this amazing dish!

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Low Sodium Desserts Drop Cookies Low Sodium

Auntie's No Bake Cookies

Get ready for the most amazing no-bake cookies you'll ever taste! This isn't your grandma's recipe (unless your grandma is a culinary genius). We've unlocked the secret to perfectly moist, non-grainy texture and perfectly shaped cookies every time. Our special ingredient and easy drop method will have you hooked. These cookies are ridiculously easy and disappear just as fast!

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One Dish Meal Vegetables Comfort Food Onions

Auntie's Tasty Meatloaf

This meatloaf recipe is a family heirloom, passed down and perfected over generations! A treasured classic, this recipe delivers unbelievably juicy and flavorful meatloaf. Get ready for the ultimate comfort food experience – tender, savory, and perfect every time. You'll be making this your go-to meatloaf recipe in no time!

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Time To Make Time To Make Dietary Preparation

Austrian Kaiserschmarren Emperor's Pancake

Indulge in the fluffy perfection of Austrian Kaiserschmarrn! This Emperor's Pancake recipe creates light, airy pancakes, subtly sweet and dusted with powdered sugar. A classic dessert, easy to make, and guaranteed to impress. Perfect for brunch, dessert, or a special occasion.

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Course Time To Make Low Sodium Course

Avocado Milkshakes

Discover the surprisingly delicious secret of creamy avocado milkshakes! Inspired by popular Filipino avocado ice cream, this recipe is quick, easy, and bursting with tropical flavor. Perfect for a refreshing treat any time of day. This unique milkshake will impress your taste buds and is a must-try for adventurous foodies.

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Equipment Toddler Friendly 3 Steps Or Less Egg Free

Avocado Pudding

This decadent avocado chocolate pudding is surprisingly delicious and healthy! A creamy, dreamy dessert the whole family will love, even the pickiest eaters. This easy 5-minute recipe blends ripe avocados with cocoa powder, banana, and milk for a naturally sweet and rich treat. Customize the sweetness and chocolate intensity to your liking. Top with chopped hazelnuts for extra crunch and flavor!

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Pork Chops Dietary Course Main Ingredient

Awesome Baked Pork Chops

Juicy, tender pork chops with a creamy mushroom sauce that's unbelievably delicious! This easy recipe uses simple ingredients you likely already have, and it's ready in under 3 hours. Serve these amazing chops over fluffy rice for a complete and satisfying meal. Perfect for a weeknight dinner or a special occasion!

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Taste Mood Low In Something Main Ingredient Low Carb

Bacon And Baked Potato Soup

Creamy, dreamy Bacon and Baked Potato Soup recipe! This comforting classic is ready in under 40 minutes. Loaded with crispy bacon, fluffy potatoes, and cheesy goodness, it's the perfect weeknight meal or cozy weekend treat. Get the recipe now!

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Eggs Dairy Low In Something Course Dietary

Bacon And Cheese Omelet

Indulge in this decadent Bacon and Cheese Omelet, a delightful twist on a classic breakfast! Crispy bacon, melted cheese, and fluffy eggs combine for a weekend brunch masterpiece. Serve with toast or sweet rolls, juice, and coffee for the perfect start to your day. This recipe, originally featured in Bon Appetit (April 1986), is sure to become a family favorite.

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Comfort Food Scones Seasonal 60 Minutes Or Less

Hazelnut Scones

Indulge in the irresistible aroma and delightful taste of these homemade Hazelnut Scones! Flaky, buttery, and studded with crunchy hazelnuts, these scones are perfect for breakfast, brunch, or an afternoon treat. Easy to make and even easier to devour, this recipe is a guaranteed crowd-pleaser.

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